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What type of UAS operations does Part 107 primarily apply to?

  1. Civil and public small UAS operations

  2. Civil small UAS operations

  3. Public UAS operations

  4. Commercial and military operations

The correct answer is: Civil small UAS operations

Part 107 primarily applies to civil small UAS operations, which encompasses the use of drones for non-hobbyist, non-recreational purposes. This regulation is designed to standardize commercial drone operations, allowing businesses and remote pilots to operate small unmanned aircraft systems effectively while ensuring safety in the national airspace. The underlying focus of Part 107 is to regulate operations that are intended for economic benefit, which aligns with the nature of civil operations. This regulation does not cover public UAS operations, which typically involve governmental or public entity use, nor does it pertain to military operations. Therefore, the emphasis on civil operations distinguishes the type of UAV activities that must adhere to Part 107, highlighting its relevance for businesses and individuals conducting aerial activities for profit or public service outside of recreational use.